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Moving to Portugal with a Passive Income Visa

Portugal offers a relaxed lifestyle, a high quality of life, and an advanced healthcare system.
For many, this dream can become a reality through the passive income visa, which allows individuals with stable passive income sources to reside in Portugal legally.

What is the Passive Income Visa, and who is it for?

The D7 visa is designed for non-EU citizens who can demonstrate the existence of passive income (not from employment), such as pensions, rental income, dividends, royalties, and others. It enables residency in Portugal and even opens the door to Portuguese citizenship after five years of legal residence in the country.

You can also include immediate family members, such as a spouse and underage children, under the same application.


On paper, it’s all very straightforward: prove your income, apply, move.

In reality, the process is filled with small details that can cause big headaches if overlooked. Based on the experience of many expats, here are the most common pitfalls:


Lets work on your visa
Lets work on your visa

  • What qualifies as passive income? Not every income source is automatically accepted.

    The income cannot be from labor, whether as an employee or a freelancer, or an owner of a business, if it’s not a registered company. 

Real-life example: A restaurant owner applied with income from a sole proprietorship. Since it wasn’t a company paying dividends, it didn’t count as passive income. With the right adjustments, the application was restructured and approved. 


  • The difference between income and capital:  You need to show both income and capital, and it is important not to confuse the two. 

Real-life example: A couple considered applying based on 600,000 Euro in their savings account as passive income. However, they did not show how this capital can be considered as income, rather than just capital, which is not enough. With help and guidance, they showed how their funds generated income, which paved the way for visa approval.


  • Matching reported income with actual requirements – Submitting inaccurate financial data can lead to a rejection. It’s important to be able to show correlating documents to the income you claim to possess.

Real-life example: A couple with global rental income struggled with paperwork. Organizing and translating only the key documents made their visa approval smooth.


  • Completing documentation, translations, and official certifications – Every document has specific requirements regarding authentication and translation. Also, sometimes unexpected documents are requested


  • Visa approval is not the finish line - After your visa is granted, you’ll still need to complete the residency process in Portugal. Each step has its own quirks

    For the residency, applicants need to show not just that they continue to fit the visa requirements, but also to fulfill additional requirements and provide additional documents. One such document is the rent agreement (or ownership) and municipality registration. 


Small mistakes can cause significant delays or even result in the rejection of the application altogether.

In such a case, beyond frustration and lost time, an appeal or reapplication process may be necessary, which can take months and lead to additional expenses.


Even when the requirements seem clear and the application appears relatively simple, small details can make the difference between a quick approval and prolonged delays.

Professional guidance makes sure you have sufficient financial income and capital and sufficient proof to present for each requirement. It also provides guidance on any additional required documents and information according to your specific situation, preparing your application and forms.  

A well-executed process saves headaches, shortens waiting times, and significantly increases the chances of getting the application approved on the first attempt.

True story: An American applicant was initially rejected over tax document issues. With expert help, he reformatted his dividend proof and was approved, saving six long months of waiting.


Final Thoughts: The D7 Visa Can Be Your Gateway—If Done Right

The Passive Income Visa is a fantastic way to start your life in Portugal, but it requires strategic planning and careful execution. A little preparation—and the right support—can make all the difference.


Quick Takeaways & Recommendations:

  •  Make sure your income qualifies as passive and stable

  •  Prepare documentation carefully, especially financial records

  •  Don’t wait too long. It takes time to prepare all the documents, and it takes several months from application to approval. 

  • Don’t underestimate the post-visa residency process

  • Thinking of applying? Take time to assess your financial setup and get expert advice early in the process. The visa opens real opportunities—but only if you clear the hurdles first.


Want help navigating the D7 process with confidence? Talk to our trusted partners who specialize in immigration and visa applications.


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